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Health & Performance

Brain–Computer Interfaces Beyond Science Fiction

Clinical implants are restoring speech and device control. Consumer headsets are not the same thing.

By Kimberley Vanessa Cheung · 11 min read · Subscribe to read full story

Main points — free preview

  • Clinical brain–computer interfaces (BCIs) are restoring device control and speech for people with paralysis — backed by peer-reviewed studies and FDA-track trials.
  • Endovascular implants (Synchron) and intracortical arrays (Stanford, Neuralink) represent two distinct surgical approaches with different risk profiles.
  • Consumer EEG headsets are not the same category as implanted medical BCIs — conflating them fuels unrealistic expectations.

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